Quick Answer: What is the use of getElementById () function in JavaScript?

What is the use of getElementById () function?

The Document method getElementById() returns an Element object representing the element whose id property matches the specified string. Since element IDs are required to be unique if specified, they’re a useful way to get access to a specific element quickly.

Is getElementById a function?

The getElementById() method returns the elements that has given ID which is passed to the function. This function is widely used in web designing to change the value of any particular element or get a particular element.

What is the use of document getElementById () innerHTML?

innerHTML is often used to set and modify the contents of a <p> element. You can use innerHTML like so: document. getElementById(“paragraph”).

What is getElementById () value?

The getElementById() is a DOM method used to return the element that has the ID attribute with the specified value. This is one of the most common methods in the HTML DOM and is used almost every time we want to manipulate an element on our document. This method returns null if no elements with the specified ID exists.

How do you get getElementById value?

Input Text value Property

1. Change the value of a text field: getElementById(“myText”). …
2. Get the value of a text field: getElementById(“myText”). …
3. Dropdown list in a form: var mylist = document. …
4. Another dropdown list: var no = document. …
5. An example that shows the difference between the defaultValue and value property:

What is id in HTML?

The id global attribute defines an identifier (ID) which must be unique in the whole document. Its purpose is to identify the element when linking (using a fragment identifier), scripting, or styling (with CSS).

Is not a function Typeerror is not a function?

This is a common JavaScript error that happens when you try to call a function before it is defined. You get this error when you try to execute a function that is uninitialized or improperly initialized . It means that the expression did not return a function object.

What does getElementById return if not found?

HTML DOM getElementById() Method

Returns null if no elements with the specified ID exists. An ID should be unique within a page. However, if more than one element with the specified ID exists, the getElementById() method returns the first element in the source code.

Is innerHTML safe?

‘innerHTML’ Presents a Security Risk

The use of innerHTML creates a potential security risk for your website. Malicious users can use cross-site scripting (XSS) to add malicious client-side scripts that steal private user information stored in session cookies. You can read the MDN documentation on innerHTML .

How do you use getElementById?

The getElementById() method returns the element that has the ID attribute with the specified value. This method is one of the most common methods in the HTML DOM, and is used almost every time you want to manipulate, or get info from, an element on your document.

How do I get innerHTML?

To get the HTML markup contained within an element, you use the following syntax:

1. let content = element.innerHTML; …
2. <ul id=”menu”> <li>Home</li> <li>Services</li> </ul>
3. let menu = document.getElementById(‘menu’); console.log(menu.innerHTML); …
4. <li>Home</li> <li>Services</li>